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Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe

If you’re looking for a show-stopping turkey that’s bursting with smoky flavor and just the right amount of spice, you’ve got to try this Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe. I absolutely love how this method locks in moisture while building a beautiful crust, making every bite tender and juicy. Trust me—you’re going to want to make this your go-to for holiday dinners or any time you want to impress your guests without fussing over a whole bird.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Simplicity Meets Flavor: You only need a few ingredients to get incredible smoky, seasoned turkey that feels gourmet without the stress.
  • Juicy Every Time: The mustard and butter combo keeps the turkey perfectly moist throughout the long smoke.
  • Versatile for Any Occasion: Whether it’s Thanksgiving with a small crowd or a weekend BBQ, this turkey breast fits the bill.
  • Hands-Off Cooking: Once you set it on the smoker, you get to relax while the flavors do their magic.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The magic of this Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe lies in its simple but impactful list of ingredients. Each element enhances the bird’s natural flavor without overpowering it. A quick tip: aim for a well-balanced all-purpose rub—you want enough salt and paprika but not something too spicy.

  • Turkey breast: Choose a fresh or fully thawed 4-pound breast; bone-in adds flavor, but boneless makes slicing easier.
  • Yellow mustard: This acts as a flavorful binder for the rub and helps form a beautiful crust as it smokes.
  • All-purpose rub: Pick one with a good balance of salt, herbs, and a bit of smoky paprika for best results.
  • Ground black pepper: Freshly ground is ideal and adds just the right kick without overwhelming the turkey.
  • Unsalted butter: Melted and poured over the turkey during the final cook, it keeps the meat tender and gives that silky finish.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love playing around with this recipe depending on the season or my mood, and you should feel free to do the same. It’s a versatile base that welcomes all sorts of personal touches and dietary tweaks.

  • Herb-Infused Rub: Sometimes I swap a bit of the all-purpose rub for fresh rosemary and thyme for a fragrant twist that pairs perfectly with the smoky flavor.
  • Spicy Kick: If you’re into heat, add cayenne pepper or smoked chipotle powder to the rub—it’s a family favorite on game day.
  • Gluten-Free Option: Double-check your rub ingredients or make your own blend with gluten-free spices and salt to suit dietary needs.
  • Smoked with Different Woods: I’ve experimented with hickory and apple wood chunks; apple gives a sweeter, milder smoke, while hickory is more robust.

How to Make Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe

Step 1: Defrost and Prep Your Turkey

One of the tricks I learned the hard way is the importance of proper thawing. Place your frozen turkey breast in the refrigerator 1 to 2 days before cooking to thaw slowly and safely. When you’re ready, carefully remove the skin—it helps the seasoning stick better and lets the smoky flavor reach the meat directly. If your breast is bone-in, trim off any rib bones sticking out to get an even cook and avoid dry edges.

Step 2: Add Mustard and Season Generously

Coat the entire turkey breast with yellow mustard—it might sound odd, but mustard creates a great sticky layer for the seasoning. Then sprinkle your all-purpose rub and freshly ground black pepper evenly over the surface. Don’t rush it here; rub it in gently but thoroughly so every bit of meat gets some love. Letting it sit for a bit at room temp helps the turkey “sweat” and soak up those flavors, so I usually set it aside while I get the grill ready.

Step 3: Smoke Low and Slow

Preheat your grill or smoker to 275°F, setting it up for indirect heat. To get that lovely smoky aroma, toss a few wood chunks right on the coals or smoker box—apple or hickory work wonders. Place your turkey breast skin side up directly on the grill grates. Now, this is where patience pays off: smoke the turkey until the internal temperature hits 130°F, which usually takes between 1.5 to 2 hours. Use a reliable meat thermometer to check; this ensures you don’t overcook and dry out the bird.

Step 4: Butter Bath and Final Cook

Here’s the step that really boosted my turkey game—taking it up a notch with butter. Carefully place the smoked turkey breast on a sheet of aluminum foil, then pour melted unsalted butter over it, wrapping it up tightly. Back onto the grill it goes for another hour or until it reaches a safe 160°F internal temperature. This buttery wrap locks in moisture and adds a velvety finish you’ll notice right away.

Step 5: Rest, Slice, and Enjoy!

After pulling the turkey off the grill, let it rest for about 10 minutes—still wrapped. This step is crucial because those juices redistribute evenly, and you get a slice that’s juicy all the way through. Slice against the grain for the most tender bites and watch how your family’s eyes light up!

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Pro Tips for Making Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe

  • Use a Digital Thermometer: I rely on a good instant-read thermometer to avoid guesswork—nothing worst than drying out turkey by overcooking.
  • Mustard as a Secret Ingredient: I discovered mustard not only helps the rub stick but actually tenderizes the meat slightly, enhancing the texture.
  • Don’t Skip the Rest: Resting the turkey wrapped in foil is a game changer—it lets the juices settle, making every slice juicy and flavorful.
  • Keep the Smoke Controlled: Too much smoke can overpower the turkey’s natural flavor, so I add small wood chunks rather than large amounts for a balanced taste.

How to Serve Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe

A large smoked meat brisket is held by a person wearing black gloves, showing a rich reddish-brown outer layer covered in cracked black pepper and coarse spices, giving it a rough textured surface. The meat has a prominent central split and appears slightly shiny, indicating tenderness inside. The background is blurred with outdoor wooden elements, while the meat is positioned over a white marbled surface with some foil underneath. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

When I serve this smoked turkey, I like simple garnishes that complement its smoky, savory profile. Fresh herbs like parsley or thyme scattered on top add color and freshness. A drizzle of honey mustard or a unique cranberry chutney on the side balances the smoky flavor perfectly without masking it.

Side Dishes

My favorites to pair? Creamy mashed potatoes with garlic, roasted root vegetables, and a crisp green salad. For something different, grilled corn on the cob or a wild rice pilaf bring extra depth and texture to the meal. These sides help soak up all the delicious turkey juices, making your plate shine.

Creative Ways to Present

For holidays or special occasions, I sometimes carve the smoked turkey breast into thick, rustic slices, then fan them out on a wooden cutting board lined with parchment—super inviting and perfect for family-style dining. Adding edible flowers or pomegranate seeds around the edges brings a festive vibe that impresses every time.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I always store leftover smoked turkey breast in an airtight container in the fridge within two hours of cooking. It keeps well for up to 4 days. When packed tightly, it holds onto its moisture surprisingly well, which means you can enjoy it in sandwiches or salads days later without it drying out.

Freezing

If you want to freeze leftovers, slice the turkey first and place portions in freezer bags with parchment between layers to prevent sticking. It stays good for up to 3 months. When I’ve done this, the turkey still tastes fresh and juicy after thawing overnight in the fridge.

Reheating

To reheat, I cover slices with foil and warm them in a low oven (about 275°F) until heated through, usually 15-20 minutes. This slow warming helps retain moisture. Microwave works in a pinch but can dry out the meat quickly, so I recommend the oven method if you have time.

FAQs

  1. Can I use this recipe with a whole turkey instead of just the breast?

    This recipe is specifically designed for turkey breasts to ensure even smoking and perfect doneness. Whole turkeys take longer and require more careful temperature management. If you want to try it on a whole bird, be prepared for a longer cooking time and use a meat thermometer to monitor multiple parts for safety.

  2. What kind of wood chunks work best for smoking this turkey?

    I’ve had great results with apple wood because it imparts a mild, slightly sweet smoke flavor that complements turkey beautifully. Hickory adds a stronger, smoky taste if you prefer something bolder. Avoid heavy resinous woods like pine as they can create unpleasant tastes.

  3. Is it necessary to use mustard on the turkey?

    Mustard isn’t just for flavor—it’s a secret weapon that helps the rub stick evenly and creates a nice crust as it smokes. Plus, it tenderizes the meat slightly. If you don’t have yellow mustard, Dijon works too, but avoid skipping it altogether for best results.

  4. How do I know when the turkey is done without overcooking?

    Using a digital meat thermometer is the safest and easiest way. Pull the turkey when it hits 130°F internal temp, then wrap and cook until it reaches 160°F. This two-step method keeps the meat juicy and avoids dryness. Always rest before slicing.

Final Thoughts

This Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe has become one of my absolute favorites because it takes something traditional and makes it exciting and easy. Whether it’s a casual Sunday dinner or a special holiday meal, this turkey never disappoints—moist, flavorful, and so satisfying. I can’t wait for you to try it out and see how effortlessly you can impress your family and friends with your smoking skills. Once you do, I promise it’ll be a recipe you come back to time and time again.

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Smoked Turkey Breast with Mustard and All-Purpose Rub Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.6 from 118 reviews
  • Author: Lauren
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 3 hours
  • Total Time: 3 hours 15 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Grilling
  • Cuisine: American

Description

This Smoked Turkey Breast recipe delivers tender, flavorful poultry infused with a rich smoky aroma, perfect for smaller gatherings or holiday meals. The turkey is seasoned with a mustard base, all-purpose rub, and black pepper, then slow smoked and basted with melted butter to keep it moist and juicy.


Ingredients

Turkey

  • 4 lbs Turkey breast

Seasoning & Butter

  • 1 tbsp Yellow mustard
  • 4 tbsp All purpose rub
  • 3 tbsp Ground black pepper
  • 1 stick Unsalted butter – melted


Instructions

  1. Defrost the Turkey: Place the frozen turkey breast in the refrigerator 1-2 days before cooking to allow it to fully defrost while maintaining food safety.
  2. Prepare the Turkey: Carefully remove the skin from the turkey breast. If using a bone-in breast, trim off any rib pieces or excess hanging bits to ensure even cooking.
  3. Season the Turkey: Coat the entire turkey breast evenly with yellow mustard, then generously season it with the all-purpose rub and ground black pepper. Let the seasoned turkey rest and sweat, allowing the flavors to start absorbing.
  4. Preheat the Grill: Preheat your grill to 275°F (135°C) and set it for indirect heat. Add wood chunks to the fire for enhanced smoky flavor.
  5. Smoke the Turkey: Place the turkey breast side up directly on the grill grates. Smoke it until the internal temperature of the meat reaches 130°F (54°C), which should take about 1.5 to 2 hours.
  6. Baste and Wrap: Remove the turkey breast and place it on a sheet of aluminum foil. Pour the melted butter over the turkey, wrap it tightly in the foil, and return it to the grill.
  7. Finish Cooking: Continue cooking the wrapped turkey on the grill for about another hour or until the internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C).
  8. Rest the Turkey: Remove the turkey breast from the grill and let it rest in the foil for 10 minutes to allow the juices to redistribute.
  9. Slice and Serve: Unwrap, slice the turkey breast, and serve immediately while warm.

Notes

  • This smoked turkey breast recipe is ideal for smaller gatherings or a more manageable Thanksgiving entrée compared to a whole turkey.
  • Using indirect heat and a consistent temperature is key to even smoking and preventing drying out the turkey breast.
  • Make sure to monitor the internal temperature carefully with a meat thermometer for perfect doneness.
  • You can experiment with different wood chunks (hickory, apple, cherry) to vary the smoke flavor.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 478
  • Sugar: 0.5 g
  • Sodium: 628 mg
  • Fat: 21 g
  • Saturated Fat: 11 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 8 g
  • Trans Fat: 1 g
  • Carbohydrates: 8 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 67 g
  • Cholesterol: 204 mg

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