If you’ve ever been curious about why these tiny French cakes get everyone talking, you’re in for a treat! This Lemon Madeleines Recipe is one of my absolute favorites because it captures that perfect balance of light, buttery, and delicately zesty. When I first tried making these, I was surprised at how simple the ingredients were, yet how incredibly luscious the results turned out. Stick with me, and I’ll guide you step-by-step so you can recreate these charming little shells that’ll quickly become your go-to snack or tea-time companion.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Delightfully Light Texture: These madeleines come out fluffy and moist, just like from a French patisserie.
- Simple Ingredients: You’ll find everything in your pantry, needing just a little lemon zest for that bright touch.
- Perfectly Zesty Flavor: The lemon zest adds just enough zing without overpowering the buttery richness.
- Versatile and Fun: Whether for afternoon tea or a sweet snack, these little cakes always impress with their charming shape and taste.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Each ingredient in this Lemon Madeleines Recipe plays a key role in achieving that signature tender crumb and delicate shell shape. I always recommend fresh lemon for zesting as it truly wakes up the flavors.

- Unsalted butter: Use real butter for that rich, creamy base—no substitutes here for best flavor.
- Large eggs: Room temperature eggs whip up better and help create that light texture.
- Sugar: Regular granulated works fine to sweeten without mess.
- Kosher salt: Just a pinch enhances every flavor without being salty.
- Pure vanilla extract: Adds a subtle warmth that complements the lemon zest beautifully.
- Lemon zest: Freshly grated—the real star that brightens these treats.
- All-purpose flour: Provides structure while keeping the crumb tender.
- Baking powder: Gives the gentle lift so your madeleines puff just right.
- Butter and flour for pans: Trust me, prepping your pans well is key to getting that perfect shell shape.
- Confectioners’ sugar (optional): Dusting them is a nice touch if you want a pretty, subtle finish.
Variations
I have to admit, while lemon is my favorite, these madeleines are a blank canvas for so many flavor twists. You can make them your own easily, and I’ve learned that experimenting keeps this recipe exciting for me.
- Orange Madeleines: I once swapped out lemon zest for orange zest, and it gave the cakes a sweeter, warmer profile perfect for winter evenings.
- Almond Extract Boost: Adding a splash of almond extract alongside vanilla gives an elegant nutty flavor that my guests always ask about.
- Gluten-Free Version: Use a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend to accommodate dietary needs—the texture stays surprisingly close to the original.
- Chocolate Dipped: I dipped half of mine in melted dark chocolate once—a total crowd-pleaser during holiday parties!
How to Make Lemon Madeleines Recipe
Step 1: Melt the Butter and Prep Your Pans
First things first, melt your unsalted butter gently—either in a microwave for about 30 seconds or in a small saucepan over low heat. Let it cool slightly while you prep your madeleine pans by brushing each mold with softened butter, then dust them lightly with flour. I discovered that this little step prevents sticking and makes the iconic shell pattern pop beautifully when they bake.
Step 2: Whip Eggs and Sugar into a Fluffy Batter
In a mixing bowl, beat the room-temperature eggs along with sugar and a pinch of kosher salt until the mixture triples in volume and turns pale yellow—it takes about 5 to 7 minutes if you’re using a handheld mixer. This step is crucial because it aerates the batter, giving your madeleines that tender and airy texture you’ll love biting into.
Step 3: Add Zest, Vanilla, and Dry Ingredients
Gently fold in your lemon zest and vanilla extract to infuse that fresh zing and warmth. Then sift together the flour and baking powder, carefully folding them into the egg mixture to keep as much air as possible. You want to be gentle here—no overmixing! This is what I learned after my first dense batch: patience truly pays off.
Step 4: Incorporate the Butter and Chill
Now, slowly drizzle the cooled melted butter into your batter while folding. This brings that rich buttery flavor throughout without collapsing your fluffy batter. Once combined, cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes—this chilling step chills the batter and helps create that beautiful hump on your madeleines once baked. I always try to plan ahead so I’m not rushing this step because the difference is real.
Step 5: Bake and Enjoy
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Spoon the chilled batter into your prepared pans, filling each mold about three-quarters full. Bake for 10–12 minutes until the edges are golden brown and you see that signature “hump” rise in the center. Let them cool on a wire rack for a few minutes before gently removing. If you want, sprinkle some confectioners’ sugar on top for a lovely finishing touch.
Pro Tips for Making Lemon Madeleines Recipe
- Room Temperature Eggs: I can’t stress this enough—warming your eggs to room temp helps them whip up to a nice, airy foam much easier.
- Patience is Key: Waiting to chill the batter for at least 30 minutes makes the madeleines rise with that lovely hump you’re aiming for.
- Don’t Overmix Flour: Fold the dry ingredients gently to keep your batter light, or else you risk dense, heavy madeleines.
- Proper Pan Preparation: Butter and flour every nook carefully—this will save you headaches when unmolding your madeleines.
How to Serve Lemon Madeleines Recipe

Garnishes
I often keep it classic with a light dusting of confectioners’ sugar since it enhances the delicate lemon tang without overpowering it. Sometimes, if I’m feeling fancy, I add a tiny drizzle of lemon glaze or a thin coat of melted white chocolate for an elegant touch that makes these treats feel extra special.
Side Dishes
To me, lemon madeleines are ideal alongside a warm cup of Earl Grey tea or a refreshing glass of iced herbal tea. For brunch, I love pairing them with fresh berries or a small dollop of mascarpone cheese for a creamy contrast. They’re light enough to enjoy without filling you up, making them perfect for a sweet nibble.
Creative Ways to Present
For birthdays or gatherings, I arrange madeleines on a pretty tiered cake stand layered with edible flowers like violets or pansies. Another fun idea is to serve them in small paper-lined baskets with lemon slices on the side—it instantly makes the experience feel like a chic Parisian café outing right at home.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Once fully cooled, I store leftover lemon madeleines in an airtight container at room temperature. In my experience, they stay fresh and soft for up to 3 days—which means you can prepare a batch ahead for some easy snacks during your busy week.
Freezing
I’ve found that madeleines freeze beautifully! After cooling, wrap each one individually in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag. They’ll keep well for up to 2 months. When you want one, just thaw at room temperature for 20 minutes.
Reheating
To enjoy a warm madeleine, pop it in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 5 minutes or use a toaster oven. This brings back that lightly crisp edge and fresh-baked aroma that makes eating them feel extra cozy.
FAQs
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Can I use frozen lemon zest for this Lemon Madeleines Recipe?
Yes, frozen lemon zest works as a substitute if fresh isn’t available, but using fresh zest gives a brighter, fresher lemon flavor that really pops in the madeleines.
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Why do my madeleines lack the signature ‘hump’?
That hump comes from properly aerating the batter by whipping eggs and sugar until fluffy, plus chilling the batter before baking. Make sure you don’t skip these steps and avoid overmixing once you add the flour.
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Do I have to use a madeleine pan?
While a madeleine pan is traditional and helps achieve the iconic shell shape, you can bake the batter in mini muffin pans as a substitute, though the appearance will differ.
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How long do madeleines stay fresh?
Stored in an airtight container at room temperature, madeleines stay fresh for about 3 days. For longer storage, freezing is your best bet.
Final Thoughts
I absolutely love how this Lemon Madeleines Recipe brings a little slice of French charm into my kitchen with such ease. These delicate cakes never fail to impress my family and friends—they’re simple yet elegant, and the lemon zest gives a fresh twist that keeps me coming back for more. If you give this recipe a try, I’m confident you’ll find it as rewarding to make as it is to share. So go ahead, grab your madeleine pan, and let’s bake some magic together!
Print
Lemon Madeleines Recipe
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 12 minutes
- Total Time: 32 minutes
- Yield: 24 madeleines (24 pieces)
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Description
Classic French Madeleines are delicate, buttery shell-shaped cakes with a subtle hint of lemon zest. Light, fluffy, and moist, these madeleines are perfect for an elegant afternoon tea or a delightful snack anytime. This recipe showcases the traditional preparation, combining eggs, sugar, butter, and flour to create a tender crumb with a slight crisp on the edges.
Ingredients
Madeleine Batter
- ½ cup unsalted butter (4 oz, 8 Tbsp, or 1 stick), melted and cooled
- 3 large eggs (50 g each, at room temperature)
- ⅔ cup sugar
- ¼ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
- 2 tsp lemon zest (from one lemon)
- 1 cup all-purpose flour (plain flour)
- 1 tsp baking powder
For Preparing the Pans
- 1 Tbsp unsalted butter (for greasing 2 pans)
- 1 Tbsp all-purpose flour (for dusting 2 pans)
For Finishing
- ½ Tbsp confectioners’ sugar (optional, for dusting)
Instructions
- Prepare the pans: Thoroughly grease two madeleine pans with 1 tablespoon of unsalted butter. Dust the pans lightly with 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour, tapping out excess; this ensures the madeleines release easily after baking.
- Melt the butter: Melt ½ cup unsalted butter in a small saucepan or microwave. Set aside to cool slightly, so it’s warm but not hot when added to the batter.
- Mix wet ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, beat 3 large eggs and ⅔ cup sugar vigorously until the mixture is thick, pale, and ribbon-like, indicating incorporated air for fluffiness.
- Add flavorings: Stir in ¼ tsp kosher salt, 1 tsp pure vanilla extract, and 2 tsp freshly grated lemon zest to the egg mixture, folding gently to combine the aromatic flavors evenly.
- Combine dry ingredients: In a separate bowl, sift together 1 cup all-purpose flour and 1 tsp baking powder to ensure a light, even texture.
- Incorporate dry into wet: Carefully fold the sifted flour mixture into the wet ingredients in batches, mixing gently to prevent deflating the batter but ensuring all flour is moistened and uniform.
- Add melted butter: Gradually fold the slightly cooled melted butter into the batter, blending it evenly to enrich the mixture while maintaining its lightness.
- Chill the batter: Cover the batter and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to relax the gluten and enhance the madeleines’ signature tender texture.
- Fill the pans: Remove the batter from the fridge and spoon it into the prepared pans, filling each mold about three-quarters full to allow for proper rising during baking.
- Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake the madeleines for 10-12 minutes or until the edges are golden brown and the centers spring back when lightly touched.
- Cool and unmold: Remove the pans from the oven and cool for a few minutes before gently tossing the madeleines out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
- Dust and serve: Optionally sprinkle the cooled madeleines with ½ tablespoon confectioners’ sugar for a delicate finishing touch before serving.
Notes
- Madeleines are characterized by their signature shell shape and light texture, making them a classic French butter cake with a refreshing lemon hint.
- The Japanese also cherish madeleines for their fluffy and moist consistency, perfect alongside tea or coffee.
- Ensure the batter is well chilled before baking to achieve the ideal texture and distinct hump on the madeleines.
- Use fresh lemon zest for the best aromatic flavor; orange zest can be substituted if lemon is unavailable.
- Be careful not to overmix the batter to keep the madeleines tender and light.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 madeleine
- Calories: 83 kcal
- Sugar: 6 g
- Sodium: 39 mg
- Fat: 4 g
- Saturated Fat: 3 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 1.3 g
- Trans Fat: 0.2 g
- Carbohydrates: 9 g
- Fiber: 0.2 g
- Protein: 1 g
- Cholesterol: 33 mg

