Description
Granny’s Bread and Butter Pickles are a classic, tangy, and sweet cucumber pickle recipe made with a perfect blend of spices. These pickles are soaked in a brine of vinegar, sugar, mustard seed, celery seed, turmeric, and peppercorns, then canned for long-term storage. Ideal for canning enthusiasts, this recipe uses traditional water bath canning methods to create delicious homemade pickles that develop rich flavors after a few weeks.
Ingredients
Units
Scale
Produce
- 3 pounds pickling cucumbers, washed and sliced 1/4-inch thick, ends discarded
- 1 pound onions, peeled and thinly sliced
Salting & Soaking
- 1/4 cup canning or pickling salt
- 2 quarts crushed ice or ice cubes and water
Spices & Vinegar Mixture
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon yellow mustard seed
- 1 teaspoon celery seed
- 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1/2 teaspoon black peppercorn
- 3 cups apple cider vinegar (5% acidity) or white vinegar
Instructions
- Prepare cucumbers and onions: Wash the cucumbers thoroughly. Cut them into 1/4-inch slices discarding the ends. Peel and thinly slice the onions. Combine both sliced cucumbers and onions in a large bowl.
- Salt and soak: Sprinkle the canning salt evenly over the cucumbers and onions. Cover them with crushed ice and water to keep them cold. Let the mixture stand for 3 hours to draw out excess water and improve texture.
- Prepare canning equipment: Wash jars, lids, screw bands, and canning tools in hot, soapy water. Rinse thoroughly and air dry on a clean kitchen towel. Place the jar rack into the water bath canner, add jars, cover with water, and bring the canner to a simmer (180°F) for 10 minutes to sterilize jars and keep them hot.
- Make the pickling brine: In a large pot, combine sugar, mustard seed, celery seed, ground turmeric, black peppercorns, and vinegar. Heat the mixture just to a boil.
- Drain and rinse vegetables: Drain the cucumbers and onions from the saltwater, rinse under fresh water, then add them to the boiling brine. Return the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to keep warm while filling jars.
- Fill jars: Place a kitchen towel on the counter. Remove one hot jar from the canner using a jar lifter, drain, and place it on the towel. Use a canning funnel and ladle to pack the hot cucumber and onion mixture loosely into the jar, then ladle brine over the pickles, leaving 1/2 inch headspace.
- Remove air bubbles and seal jars: Slide a bubble popper through the jar to release trapped air bubbles. Ensure all pickles are submerged under the brine, adjust pickles and headspace if needed. Wipe the rim clean, center a sterilized lid on the jar, and screw on the band fingertip tight.
- Process jars in the canner: Place sealed jars back into the canner with water covering them by 2 inches. Cover the canner and bring to a vigorous boil over high heat. Process pickles for 10 minutes at altitudes less than 1,000 feet (adjust processing time for higher altitudes).
- Cool and seal jars: When processing is complete, turn off heat and remove the canner lid carefully to avoid steam burns. Use a jar lifter to remove jars and place on a dry towel. Let jars sit undisturbed for 12 to 24 hours to cool and seal. Do not tighten bands or check seal during this time.
- Check seals and store: After cooling, press the center of each lid to check the seal. Properly sealed lids will not flex. Refrigerate any unsealed jars and use within a week. Remove screw bands, wash jars, label with date, and store in a cool, dark place. Allow pickles 4-5 weeks to develop flavor before consuming. Use within one year.
Notes
- This recipe is a tested safe canning recipe from the Ball Blue Book Guide to Preserving; do not alter ingredient quantities to maintain safety.
- Processing times are for altitudes less than 1,000 feet. For altitudes between 1,001 and 6,000 feet, increase boiling time to 15 minutes; above 6,000 feet, process for 20 minutes.
- For immediate canning assistance, contact your local extension office.
- Yields about 5 pints, depending on cucumber size.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 ounce
- Calories: 5
- Sugar: 1 g
- Sodium: 245 mg
- Fat: 0 g
- Saturated Fat: 0 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 0 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 1 g
- Fiber: 1 g
- Protein: 0.2 g
- Cholesterol: 0 mg