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Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe

I absolutely love this Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe because it hits that perfect spot between comforting and exciting. The creamy texture with sharp cheddar cheese melted on top makes it an instant family favorite, especially on chilly evenings when you want something hearty but not complicated. When I first tried this recipe, I was blown away by how simple ingredients like soup, pimentos, and green peppers come together to elevate the dish beyond typical casseroles.

You’ll find that this Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe works wonderfully for weeknight dinners or even potlucks because it’s easy to make ahead and leftovers reheat beautifully. Plus, cooking the spaghetti in homemade chicken broth adds so much flavor — a little trick I discovered that really brings the whole casserole to life without extra fuss.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Comforting and Family-Friendly: This casserole warms you up and always satisfies everyone at the table.
  • Simple Ingredients, Big Flavor: Using things like cream of mushroom soup and seasoned salt means you can whip it up quickly without sacrificing taste.
  • Make-Ahead Convenience: Perfect for meal prepping or feeding a crowd — you can freeze or refrigerate before baking.
  • Versatile and Customizable: Easy to tweak with your favorite cheese or vegetables for a personal touch.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Each ingredient in this Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe plays a crucial role, balancing creamy, savory, and mildly spicy notes. When shopping, look for sharp cheddar cheese for that punch of flavor and fresh veggies for a subtle crunch.

  • Cooked chicken: Use freshly cooked chicken from a fryer chicken or store-bought rotisserie for convenience and tenderness.
  • Spaghetti: Break the noodles into two-inch pieces for easier mixing and serving.
  • Cream of mushroom soup: Adds creaminess and depth but feel free to use cream of chicken for a lighter taste.
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: Grated for melting; sharp gives the casserole a nice tang.
  • Green pepper: Finely diced for a slight crunch and fresh flavor contrast.
  • Onion: Also diced finely — it blends well without overpowering the dish.
  • Diced pimentos: Adds a sweet, mild pepper flavor and pretty color.
  • Chicken broth: Use the broth from cooking the chicken for rich flavor when boiling spaghetti.
  • Lawry’s Seasoned Salt: A secret weapon for balanced seasoning; brings everything together.
  • Cayenne pepper: Just a pinch to add warmth without heat unless you like it spicy.
  • Salt and black pepper: To taste, of course.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love encouraging you to make this Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe your own. Over time, I’ve found that little twists can really make the dish shine or suit different dietary needs.

  • Cheese Swap: I swapped sharp cheddar with pepper jack once, and the family loved the extra kick of flavor.
  • Vegetable Boost: Sometimes I add mushrooms or chopped spinach for extra nutrients and texture.
  • Spice it Up: If you like heat, doubling the cayenne pepper or adding a dash of hot sauce works wonders.
  • Gluten-Free Option: Use gluten-free pasta and make sure the soup is gluten-free to adapt this recipe easily.

How to Make Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe

Step 1: Prepare Your Chicken and Broth

The very first thing I do is cook a whole fryer chicken, then carefully pick the meat off the bones to get that rich, tender chicken flavor. Don’t toss the broth! Save about 2 cups and use it to cook the spaghetti — this is what truly elevates the casserole from good to outstanding. Using homemade broth adds a depth of flavor you simply can’t replicate with water.

Step 2: Cook the Spaghetti in Chicken Broth

Cook your broken spaghetti pieces right in the reserved chicken broth until just al dente. Be careful not to overcook it — you want the pasta to hold up well when baked later, so keep an eye on the time and taste test frequently. Once it’s done, drain any excess broth but keep it slightly moist for mixing.

Step 3: Mix All Ingredients Together

In a large bowl, combine the cooked chicken, cooked spaghetti, cream of mushroom soup, diced green pepper, onion, pimentos, Lawry’s Seasoned Salt, cayenne pepper, and most of your grated cheddar cheese (reserve about 1 cup for topping). Salt and pepper to taste. I find stirring gently but thoroughly ensures every bite has all those amazing flavors without breaking the pasta.

Step 4: Bake to Perfection

Transfer the mixture into a greased casserole dish and sprinkle the remaining sharp cheddar cheese evenly on top. Bake uncovered at 350°F for about 45 minutes until the casserole is bubbly and golden on top. If the cheese starts to brown too fast, I cover it loosely with foil halfway through baking — this little trick keeps it melty without burning.

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Pro Tips for Making Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe

  • Use Homemade Broth: The best flavor comes from cooking spaghetti in the chicken broth you made from the same chicken.
  • Don’t Overcook Pasta: Spaghetti should be al dente before baking to avoid mushy texture.
  • Cheese Topping Tricks: Cover the casserole loosely with foil if the top browns too quickly during baking.
  • Prep Early: You can assemble and freeze this casserole weeks ahead — just add a little extra cooking time when baking from frozen.

How to Serve Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe

A close-up of a white dish filled with spaghetti layered with creamy orange and light yellow cheese sauce, mixed with small pieces of pink bacon, showing melted cheese stretching in strands as a spoon lifts a portion. The spaghetti is thick and coated in the shiny cheese sauce, with a soft and smooth texture. The dish sits on a white marbled surface, and a woman's hand is partially visible holding the spoon. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

I love adding a sprinkle of fresh chopped parsley or a few sliced green onions on top right before serving. It adds a vibrant pop of color and a fresh flavor that contrasts nicely with the creamy casserole. Sometimes, a dash of extra shredded cheddar or a few red pepper flakes are great if you want a little more zing.

Side Dishes

My go-to sides are classic: a crisp green salad with vinaigrette helps balance the richness, and garlic bread or buttery dinner rolls are perfect for soaking up the creamy sauce. Roasted vegetables, like broccoli or carrots, are delicious and add a healthy touch to the meal.

Creative Ways to Present

When I’ve served this Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe for gatherings, I sometimes bake it in pretty individual ramekins for a personal touch. It’s also fun to top with a drizzle of hot sauce or a dollop of sour cream for guests to customize their plates. For holidays, adding a sprinkle of paprika on top adds both color and a subtle smoky note.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I usually store any leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days. This casserole reheats really well without losing its creamy texture — just make sure to cover it while microwaving to keep moisture in.

Freezing

This recipe freezes beautifully! I assemble the casserole in a freezer-safe dish, cover tightly with foil, and freeze it for up to six months. When I’m ready to eat, I thaw overnight in the fridge and bake it as usual, adding 10-15 minutes if baking straight from frozen.

Reheating

To reheat, I recommend warming in the oven at 350°F covered with foil to prevent drying out. About 20-25 minutes usually does the trick. If you’re in a hurry, the microwave works, but cover the dish and check often to avoid overheating.

FAQs

  1. Can I use rotisserie chicken instead of cooking a whole fryer chicken?

    Absolutely! Using rotisserie chicken is a great time-saver, and it still provides plenty of flavor. You can use store-bought broth or chicken stock to cook the pasta if you don’t have homemade broth on hand.

  2. What can I substitute for cream of mushroom soup?

    If you’re not a fan of mushroom, cream of chicken soup is a perfect swap that keeps the creaminess but changes the flavor slightly. You can also make a quick homemade white sauce for a fresher feel.

  3. Is it okay to prepare this casserole ahead of time?

    Yes! This casserole is fantastic as a make-ahead meal. Assemble it, cover, and refrigerate for up to two days or freeze for longer storage. Just be sure to add a bit of extra baking time if cooking from frozen.

  4. How do I prevent the casserole from drying out when reheating?

    Covering the casserole with foil during reheating helps keep moisture in. You can also add a splash of broth or milk before reheating to keep it creamy.

Final Thoughts

This Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe really feels like a warm hug after a busy day. I keep coming back to it because it’s easy, comforting, and delivers consistent results that my family adores. If you’re looking for a tried-and-true casserole recipe that’s both practical and delicious, give this one a go — I promise it’ll become a staple in your home, just like it did in mine.

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Chicken Spaghetti Casserole Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 406 reviews
  • Author: Lauren
  • Prep Time: 30 mins
  • Cook Time: 45 mins
  • Total Time: 1 hr 15 mins
  • Yield: 8 servings
  • Category: Casserole
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Southern American

Description

This comforting Chicken Spaghetti casserole blends tender cooked chicken, perfectly al dente spaghetti, creamy mushroom soup, sharp cheddar cheese, and flavorful seasonings. It’s an easy-to-make Southern-inspired dish that’s perfect for family dinners or meal prepping, with options to bake immediately, refrigerate, or freeze for later enjoyment.


Ingredients

Chicken and Pasta

  • 2 cups cooked chicken, shredded
  • 3 cups uncooked spaghetti, broken into 2-inch pieces
  • 2 cups reserved chicken broth from cooking chicken

Vegetables and Cheese

  • 1/4 cup finely diced green pepper
  • 1/4 cup finely diced onion
  • 1 (4-oz.) jar diced pimentos, drained
  • 3 cups grated sharp cheddar cheese, divided (2 cups mixed in, 1 cup reserved for topping)

Condiments and Seasonings

  • 2 cans cream of mushroom soup
  • 1 tsp Lawry’s Seasoned Salt
  • 1/8 to 1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste


Instructions

  1. Cook and shred chicken: Begin by cooking one cut-up fryer chicken in a pot until fully tender. Remove the meat from the bones and shred or chop to yield 2 cups of cooked chicken meat.
  2. Cook spaghetti in chicken broth: Use the reserved chicken broth from cooking the chicken to boil the broken spaghetti pieces. Cook the pasta until al dente, making sure not to overcook it, as it will finish cooking in the casserole.
  3. Combine ingredients: In a large bowl, mix the cooked spaghetti, shredded chicken, cream of mushroom soup, 2 cups of sharp cheddar cheese, diced green pepper, diced onion, drained pimentos, seasoned salt, cayenne pepper, and salt and pepper to taste. Stir everything thoroughly to combine.
  4. Assemble casserole: Transfer the mixture into a casserole pan, spreading it evenly. Sprinkle the remaining 1 cup of sharp cheddar cheese on top.
  5. Bake or store: You have three options: bake immediately at 350°F (175°C) for 45 minutes until bubbly, covering with foil if the cheese browns too quickly; refrigerate for up to two days before baking; or cover tightly and freeze for up to six months to bake later.

Notes

  • Cooking the spaghetti in chicken broth instead of water adds extra flavor to the dish.
  • Be careful not to overcook the spaghetti during boiling, as it will continue to cook when baked.
  • If freezing, thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking for best results.
  • Cover the casserole with aluminum foil during baking if the cheese topping starts to brown too much.
  • Adjust cayenne pepper to your preferred level of spiciness or omit if you prefer a milder taste.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1/8 of casserole (approx. 1.5 cups)
  • Calories: 420
  • Sugar: 3g
  • Sodium: 850mg
  • Fat: 18g
  • Saturated Fat: 10g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 7g
  • Trans Fat: 0.2g
  • Carbohydrates: 35g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 28g
  • Cholesterol: 85mg

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